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Precision Tube and Shaped Tube
Special Shapes Tubes, Close Tolerence
Shapes
Standard shapes, can be produced on existing tooling: typically round, square, hexagonal, flat-oval
Special sections, require special tooling: typically elliptical, octagonal, semicircular,triangular
Tolerences
Relating to dimensions | ||
Diameter |
Diameter or equivalent D ± 0,005 mm to ± 0,10 mm depending on dimension and shape. |
Mechanical properties, dependent on the type of material and on the metallurgical condition Tensile strength Yield strength Elongation guaranteed Hardness (Vickers micro-hardness) |
Mean wall thickness e ± 0,005 to ± 0,05 mm depending on dimension and shape |
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Wall thickness deviation to 10 % of nominal wall thickness |
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Ovality DM-Dm = 0,01 to 2 mm depending on diameter, wall thickness and metallurgical condition. |
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Length ± 0,05 mm to ± 5 mm depending on length. |
Grain size
G = 0,010 to 0,050 mm or ASTM No 9 to 6
Production availability: Straight tubes,
Long or short length, Tubes in coils or on spools
Surface finish: Roughness,
Ra from 0,3 to 1mmDimensions
Outside diameter:
from 0,2 mm to 40 mm
Wall thickness:
from 0,05 to 2,50 mm
Random straight length:
up to 6,5 m
Exact length:
up to 6 m
In coils:
up to 1000 m depending on specification
For all stock availability contact Sales.
Material | ISO | Nominal Chemical Composition |
British | American | German | French | Other | Typical Properties | Typical Applications |
Copper Tube |
Cu-DHP |
Cu>=99.85 P 0.013-0.050 |
C106 | Cu-DHP C12200 |
SF-Cu 2.0090 |
Cu-b1 |
Pure copper deoxidized, high phosphorus. |
Solder filled dial feet, rivets, thermometer bulbs, spark-erosion electrodes, cooling devices |
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Cu-OF | Cu>=99.95 | Cu-OF C10200 |
SE-Cu 2.0070 |
Cu-C1 | Pure, Deoxidized copper, no embrittlement due to reducing gas. | Electrical Connectors, Electric cables, Medical applications. | |||
Yellow Brass 63% |
CuZn37 |
Cu63 Zn37 |
C27400 |
CuZn37 2.0321 |
CuZn36 | Alloy for cold and hot working | Radio aerials, musical instruments, lighter bodies, fountain pen bodies, Bourdon springs. | ||
Medium Leaded Brass | CuZn38Pb2 | Cu61 | C35300 | CuZn38Pb1.5 | CuZn38Pb2 | Alloy with 2 phases (alpha+beta) and super-fine lead distribution, for easy machining or stamping. | Tubular free- cut pieces, musical instruments. | ||
Red Brass 85% | CuZn15 | Cu85 Zn15 | C23000 | CuZn15 2.024 |
CuZn15 | Gold coloured alloy resistant to zinc loss and to stress corrosion. | Solder filled dial feet, musical instruments, fountain pen bodies. | ||
Low Brass 80% | CuZn20
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Cu80 Zn20 | C24000 | CuZn20 2.0250 | CuZn20 | The same properties. More easily cold workable | Bellows, musical instruments, solder filled dial feet, flexible wave guides, luxury products | ||
Phosphor Bronze 6% | CuSn6 | Cu94 Sn6 P0.2 | C51900 | CuSn6 2.1020 | CuSn6P | Good wear and corrosion resistance properties | Bourdon springs, bellows | ||
Phosphor Bronze 8% | CuSn8 | Cu91.5 Sn8.5 P0.2 | C52100 | CuSn8 2.1030 | CuSn9P | Excellent wear and corrosion resistance properties, good bending fatigue strength | Bourdon springs, bellows, electronic probes, flexible waveguides | ||
Beryllium Copper | CuBe2 | Cu98 Be2 Co0.25 | C17200 | 2.1247 | Precipitation hardening alloy extremely resistant to relaxation, fatigue, abrasion and corrosion | Bourdon springs for precision pressure gauges, flexible waveguides, tubes for connector plugs and thermic probes, radio aerials | |||
Nickel Silver 12% | CuNi2Zn24 | Cu63 Ni12 Zn24 | C75700 | CuNi2Zn24 | CuNi2Zn24 | Excellent properties for cold working, resists to tarnishing | Watch spring bars, endoscopes, musical instruments | ||
Nickel Silver 18% | CuNi18Zn20 | Cu61 Ni18 Zn21 | C76400 | CuNi18Zn20 2.0740 |
Less easily cold workable but advantageous for manufacture of springs, high corrosion resistance. |
Bourdon springs, watch springs, solid profiles for watch bracelets, musical instruments, spectacle parts. | |||
Aluminium | A199.5 |
A1>=99.5 | AA1050A |
A199.5 3.0255 |
1050A |
High corrosion resistance, thermal and electrical conductivity, easy to work, good weldability, but low mechanical strength. |
Fountain pen bodies, casings for electrochemical elements, wire clamps, cryogenic applications. |
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AlMgSi1 | A1>=99.5/ Al97.5 Mg0.6-1.0 Si0.7-1.3 Mn0.10-0.40 |
AA6081 | AlMgSi1 3.2315 |
6082 | Hardenable alloy with good corrosion resistance, easy to work, perfectly suitable for polishing, high mechanical strength, suitable for decorative anodising. | Pointers for measuring instruments. | |||
Material | AISI | Nominal Chemical Composition |
British | American UNS |
German | French | Other | Typical Properties | Typical Applications |
Austenitic stainless steels | AISI 304 | Fe72 Ni8.5-10 Cr17-20 C<=0.07 | AISI304 UNS S30400 |
XR CrNi18.1 1.4301 |
Z6 CN18.9 | Regular grades of austenitic stainless steel, easy to coldwork and good corrosion resistance, creep resistant up to 700ºC |
Medical instruments, bellows, endoscopes. | ||
AISI 304L | Fe71 Ni8-12 Cr18-20 C<=0.03 | AISI304L UNS S30403 |
X2 CrNi19.11 1.4306 |
Z2CN18.10 | Compared with the above grade, this low-carbon grade offers improved corrosion resistance. |
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AISI 316L | FE68 Ni11-14 Cr16.5-18.5 Mo2.5-3 C<=0.03 | AISI316L UNS S31603 |
X2CrNiMo17.13.2 X2CrNiMo18-14-3 1.4404 1.4435 |
Z2CND17.12 | Low grade carbon, excellent resistance to acid stress corrosion |
Bourdon springs, bellows, electromechanical parts, thermometer bulbs, Food and Chemical industries, heat exchangers, wristbands for watches. | |||
AISI 316L VM | Fe65C>=0.030 Ni13-15 Cr17-19 Mo2.5-3.2 S>=0.010 P>=0.025 | AISI 316L VM | X2 CrNiMo18.15.3 1.4441 | Vacuum melted austenitic stainless steel. No free ferrite phase and good micocleanliness. |
Medical instruments, surgical implants, watch industries, automotive industries. | ||||
AISI 316Ti | Fe68 C<=0.10 Ni10.5-13.5 Cr16.5-18.5 Mo2-2.5Ti5xC | AISI 316Ti UNS S31635 | X2CrNiMoTi 17-12-2 1.4571 | X6 CNDT17.12 | Titanium -stabilised grade for improved stress corrosion resistance and reduced creep at high temperatures. |
Bourdon springs, bellows. | |||
AISI 321 | Fe71 Ni9-11.5 Cr17-19 Ti5xC C<=0.10 | AISI 321 UNS S32100 | X6 CrNiTi18.10 1.4541 | Z6 CNT18.10 | Titanium -stabilised grade for improved stress corrosion resistance and reduced creep at high temperatures. |
Bourdon springs, bellows, special cooling circuits. | |||
AISI 347 | Fe71 Ni9-12 Cr17-19 Nb10C-1 C0.06 | AISI 347 UNS S34700 | X6 CrNiNb18.10 1.4550 | Z6 CN Nb18.10 | Niobium- stabilised grade for better high temperature properties, mechanical strength, oxidation resistance. |
Bourdon springs, bellow, aerospace heat exchangers. | |||
Super austenitic stainless steel | AISI 904L | Fe51 Ni24-26 Cr19-21 Mo4.5 Cu1-2 N0.4-0.15 C<=0.02 | AISI 904L UNS N08904 | XI NiCrMoCuN25-20-5 1.4539 | Z2 NCDU25.20 |
Very good resistance to sea water corrosion and to sulfuric and phosphoric acids | Tubes and profiles for chemical and watch industries. | ||
Ferritic stainless steel | AISI 446 | Fe72 Cr26 C0.18 N0.25 | AISI 446 UNS S 44600 | X10CrAI24 X18CrN24 1.4762 1.4749 | Z12 CAS25 | Good resistance to oxidation at high temperature. | Instrumentation used at high temperature or in specific corrosion media. | ||
Iron-nickel-chromium alloy | Ni-Span C-902 | Fe49 Ni41-43.5 Cr4.9-5.75 Ti2.20-2.75 Al0.3-0.8 | Ni-Span C-902 | Ni-Span C-902 | DURINVAL C | Structure-hardenable alloy with constant elasticity modulus from -45ºC to +65ºC. Good fatigue strength and low mechanical hysteresis. | Bourdon springs with constant modulus of elasticity. Transducers. | ||
Nickel | Nickel 200 | Ni99.5 C0.08 | Nickel 200 UNS N02200 | Ni99.2 2.4066 | Ni-01 | Good stress corrosion resistance, alkalis, chlorides, fluorides. | Food and chemical industry. Heat exchangers. | ||
Nickel Alloy | Monel 400 | Ni66.0 Cu31.5 Fe1.35 | Monel 400 N04400 |
NiCu30Fe 2.436 |
NU30 |
Excellent resistance to a variety of stress corrosion types. |
Bellows, hoses, rivets, medical instruments. |
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Monel K500 | Ni65 Cu29.5 Fe1.0 Al 2.8 Ti0.50 | Monel K500 N05500 | NiCu30AI 2.4375 | NU30UT | Structure- hardenable alloy with excellent corrosion resistance and high mechanical stability to low temperatures. (-250ºC). | Bourdon tubes. | |||
Inconel 600 | Ni72 Cr15.5 Fe8 | Inconel 600 N06600 | NiCu15Fe 2.4816 | Z8 NC 75 15 | Good corrosion and oxidation resistance up to 1175ºC. | Cooling circuits for space industry. |
Stainless Steel Tube
GRADES | Type 304S, 304LS, 316S, 316LS, 321S, 347S, Alloy 600S, 304 Welded Stainless Tube |
SPECIFICATIONS | ASME/ASTM A-249, A-269, A-270, A-307, A-268, SA/A-213, A-632, SB/B-163, B-167 MILITARY AND AEROSPACE SPECIFICATIONS TUBES |
LENGTHS | MILL OFFERS LENGTHS UP TO 140ft depending upon specifications. Standard cutting tolerance is + 1/8" - 0" Coils available up to 140ft. |
PRECISION CUT-OFF | Tolerance capabilities to ± 0.005" |
TESTING | Eddy Current, Hydrostatic, Ultrasonic, Dye Penetrant, Corrosion Helium Leak |
DIMENSIONAL | From Standard specification to a total of 0.002" on O.D. and I.D. |
SURFACE FINISH |
I.D.: 12 RA or better O.D.: 32 RA or better |
Aircraft Stainless Steel Tubing Specifications
Material | Specification Number | Temper | |
U.S. Govt. | SAE | ||
304 Seamless or Welded | MIL-T-5695 1/4H | 1/4 Hard | |
304 Seamless or Welded | MIL-T-5695 1/2H | 1/2 Hard | |
304 Seamless or Welded | MIL-T-6845 | AMS-5566 | 1/8 Hard |
304 Seamless | MIL-T-8504 | AMS-5560 | Annealed |
304 Welded | MIL-T-8504 | AMS-5565 | Annealed |
304 Seamless | MIL-T-8506 | Annealed | |
304 Welded | MIL-T-8506 | Annealed | |
304L Seamless | MIL-T-8606 | Annealed | |
304L Welded | MIL-T-8606 | Annealed | |
304 Seamless | AMS-5639 | Annealed | |
304 ELC Seamless | AMS-5647 | Annealed | |
316 Seamless | AMS-5573 | Annealed | |
316 Seamless | AMS-5648 | Annealed | |
321 Seamless or Welded | AMS-5557 | Annealed | |
321 Seamless | MIL-T-8606 | AMS-5570 | Annealed |
321 Welded | MIL-T-8606 | AMS-5576 | Annealed |
321 Seamless | MIL-T-8808 | Annealed | |
321 Welded | MIL-T-8808 | Annealed | |
321 Seamless | AMS-6545 | Annealed | |
347 Seamless or Welded | AMS-5556 | Annealed | |
347 Seamless | MIL-T-8606 | AMS-5571 | Annealed |
347 Welded | MIL-T-8606 | AMS-5575 | Annealed |
347 Seamless | MIL-T-8808 | Annealed | |
347 Welded | MIL-T-8808 | Annealed | |
347 Seamless | AMS-5646 | Annealed | |
600 Nickel Alloy | AMS-5580 | Annealed |
Copper and Brass Size Range
T (Copper) diameter 0,15 à 12,00 mm
TL / TS (Brass / Copper) diameter 0,20 à 3,00 mm
MCT (Copper) diameter 0,30 à 12,00 mm
MCTL (Brass) diameter 1,00 à 3,00 mm
For all stock availability contact Sales.
Services
At Aircraft Materials all stock items can be shipped out within 24 hours, usually within the same day. Even cutting orders for bar or sheet can be processed and dispatched the same day, and for time-critical situations such as AOGs, we have a dedicated AOG service desk ready to help aog@aircraftmaterials.com.
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Disclaimer
Every effort is made to ensure that technical specifications are accurate. However, technical specifications included herein should be used as a guideline only. All specifications are subject to change without notice.
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