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Stainless Steel Type 316 / Stainless Steel Type 316L
Technical Data Sheet
Type 316 is an austenitic chromium nickel stainless steel. It also contains molybdenum which increases its general corrosion resistance as well as the mechanical properties at elevated temperatures. The properties of type 316 are similar to type 304; however 316 is stronger at elevated temperatures amd also corrosion resistance is improved particularly against sulphates, phosphates and other salts as well as reducing acids such as sulphuric, sulphurous and phosphoric. Type 316L is an extra low carbon version of type 316.
Chemical Composition Limits | ||||||||||
Weight% | C | Mn | P | S | Si | Cr | Ni | Mo | Cu | Fe |
316 | 0.08 | 1.25-2.00 | 0.040 | 0.030 | 1.00 max | 16-18 | 10-14 | 2-3 | 1.00 max | Bal |
316L | 0.03 | 1.25-2.00 | 0.040 | 0.030 | 1.00 max | 16-18 | 10-14 | 2-3 | 1.00 max | Bal |
Typical Mechanical Properties
Material | Form | Tensile Strength (ksi) | Yield Strength (ksi) |
% Elongation | Hardness HB |
Alloy 316L | 316L Sheet AMS 5507 | 100 max | - | 45 | - |
Alloy 316 | 316 Sheet AMS 5524 | 75 min | 30 | 45 | 207 max |
Availability
Type 316 and 316L is available in Sheet, Strip, Plate, Angles, Tube, Bar (Hexagon, Round, Flat, Square), Forging Stock, Welding Wire. 316 Foil (Shim) is available in various thicknesses. View stock list for further information. Foil Stock List, Sheet Stock List , Plate Stock List For all stock availability contact Sales.
NEW - Aircraft Materials now offers a comprehensive range of high-quality 316L metal powders, produced and tested to exacting standards for use in all processes including Additive Manufacturing (AM), Near-Net Shape Powder Metallurgy (NNS/PS) and Hot-Isostatic Pressing (HIP). Find out more email us with your quality 316L metal powder requirements: powders@aircraftmaterials.com
Specifications
AMS 5507 Sheet / strip/ plate (316L)
AMS 5524 Sheet / strip / plate (316)
AMS 5573 Seamless tube
AMS 5584 Seamless/welded tube
AMS 5648 Bar / wire / forging (316)
AMS 5649 Bar / wire / forging (FM)
AMS 5653 Bar / wire / forging (316L)
QQ-S-763
AMS-S-7720
MIL-S-5059
MIL-S-7720
ASTM A240 / ASME SA240
ASTM A167 / ASME SA167
ASTM A666
ASTM A276 / ASME SA276
ASTM A479 / ASME A479
ASTM A484 / ASME SA484
ASTM F138
ASTM A320 Grd B8M
ASTM A193 Grd B8M Cl1
ASTM A276 Powder
BS 970; 316S31 / 316S12
EN 58J
WS 1.4401
WS 1.4404
WS 1.4427
WS 1.4435
WS 1.4441
WS 1.4571
AFNOR Z6CND17-11
AFNOR Z2CND17-12
UNS S31600
UNS S31603
316
316 Tube
316L
316LVM (Vac Melt)
316Ti
For 316, 316L and 316Ti Tubes follow link to 316 TUBES
For more information about Alloy 316 for use in medical applications, visit our medical division at www.ammedicalalloys.com
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Disclaimer
Every effort is made to ensure that technical specifications are accurate. However, technical specifications included herein should be used as a guideline only. All specifications are subject to change without notice.